When
the new century began, the first decade saw the Cubs
unrivalled in baseball. Chicago, IL is the home city of the
Cubs. Only one other team of National League has the same home
city.
History
of Chicago Cubs
Former
names of the Chicago Cubs include Chicago White Stockings
(1876 to 1903), Chicago Colts (1894-1897) and Chicago Orphans
(1898-1901). They hadn’t won a championship prior to 1901.
The following year a new manager Frank Selee infused fresh
blood into the team, renaming them Chicago Cubs. Between 1902
and 1906 there wasn’t any significant title wins. That
changed in 1907 and 1908 when they performed outstandingly to
take both the World Championship and National League Pennants.
This exceptional period was followed by another phase without a
significant win between 1909 and 1940 when their best finish
was a modest fourth place. Post-1945, the Cubs never even made
it to the World Series and they descended to a second division
or bottom half finish in the National League for the next
twenty years starting in 1947. Six managers came and went but
the results remained far from good. The disappointment
continued into the 1970s.
Then
came the decade from 1981 to 2004 that saw the Chicago Cubs
romp to three Division championships. Ryne Sandberg, the ace
second baseman, and winner of the 1984 MVP award was
undoubtedly the biggest star for the Cubs. He was a permanent
fixture in the middle infield spot for Chicago for not less
than 15 seasons. 1984 was also when the team triumphed for the
first time in the National League Eastern Division
championship, and ascended once again to posty-season play for
the first time since 1945.
Hall
of Famers that the Chicago Cubs have contributed feature Hack
Wilson, Billy Williams, Billy Williams, Hoyt Wilhelm, Rube
Waddell and Joe Tinker. Ernie Banks’ #14, Billy Williams’
#26, Ron Santo’s #10 and Jackie Robinson’s #42 are the
numbers the Cubs have retired.
Stadium
of Chicago Cubs
In
the pre-1916 era, the places Chicago Cubs frequented were
State Street Grounds, Lakefront Park, West Side Park and
Brotherhood Park. The Chicago Cubs team first played on the
State Street Grounds in 1876. They played there for 2 years.
In 1878, they shifted to Lakefront Park where they played for
7 years till 1884. The Chicago Cubs then moved to the West
Side Park during the years 1885-1891, Brotherhood Park during
the years 1891 to 1893, and West Side Grounds during 1893 to
1915.
Since
1916, Wrigley Field is the official ballpark of the Chicago
Cubs. It happens to be the olde
st
ballpark in the majors after Fenway Park, which dates back to
1912. It originally started out as Weeghman Park for two years
in 1916. After two years, the name Weeghman Park was discarded
in favor of the Cubs Park in 1918. The period between 1922 and
1923 was filled with hectic renovations in Cubs Park. Some of
the major changes that were carried out
included pushing back the grandstands by 60 feet and the
addition of wooden bleachers. The end result was an increase
in seating capacity to a total of 20,000. In 1926 major
renovations were started and the name Cubs Park was dropped to
adopt the label of Wrigley Field. Major League Baseball was
hosted in Wrigley Field for the 91st season in 2004
and by the Cubs for the 89th year.